{"id":1340,"date":"2026-02-17T08:01:10","date_gmt":"2026-02-17T08:01:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.ibvl.in\/index.php\/2026\/02\/17\/fake-incident-report-used-in-phishing-campaign-tue-feb-17th\/"},"modified":"2026-02-17T08:01:10","modified_gmt":"2026-02-17T08:01:10","slug":"fake-incident-report-used-in-phishing-campaign-tue-feb-17th","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.ibvl.in\/index.php\/2026\/02\/17\/fake-incident-report-used-in-phishing-campaign-tue-feb-17th\/","title":{"rendered":"Fake Incident Report Used in Phishing Campaign, (Tue, Feb 17th)"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p>This morning, I received an interesting phishing email. I\u2019ve a \u201clove &amp; hate\u201d relation with such emails because I always have the impression to lose time when reviewing them but sometimes it\u2019s a win because you spot interesting \u201cTTPs\u201d (\u201ctools, techniques &amp;\u00a0 procedures\u201d). Maybe one day, I&#8217;ll try to automate this process!<\/p>\n<p>Today&#8217;s\u00a0email targets Metamask[<a href=\"https:\/\/metamask.io\/\">1<\/a>] users. It\u2019s a popular software crypto wallet available as a browser extension and mobile app. The mail asks the victim to enable 2FA:<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/isc.sans.edu\/diaryimages\/images\/isc-20260217-1.png\" style=\"width: 800px; height: 745px;\"><\/p>\n<p>The link points to an AWS server:\u00a0hxxps:\/\/access-authority-2fa7abff0e[.]s3.us-east-1[.]amazonaws[.]com\/index.html<\/p>\n<p>But it you look carefully at the screenshots, you see that there is a file attached to the message: \u201cSecurity_Reports.pdf\u201d. It contains a fake security incident report about an unusual login activity:<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/isc.sans.edu\/diaryimages\/images\/isc-20260217-2.png\" style=\"width: 801px; height: 725px;\"><\/p>\n<p>The goal is simple: To make the victim scary and ready to \u201cincrease\u201d his\/her security by enabled 2FA.<\/p>\n<p>I had a look at the PDF content. It\u2019s not malicious. Interesting, it has been generated through ReportLab[<a href=\"http:\/\/www.reportlab.com\/\">2<\/a>], an online service that allows you to create nice PDF documents!<\/p>\n<pre style=\"background: rgb(238, 238, 238); border: 1px solid rgb(204, 204, 204); padding: 5px 10px;\">\n6 0 obj\n&lt;&lt;\n\/Author ((anonymous)) \/CreationDate (D:20260211234209+00'00') \/Creator ((unspecified)) \/Keywords () \/ModDate (D:20260211234209+00'00') \/Producer (ReportLab PDF Library - www.reportlab.com)\n  \/Subject ((unspecified)) \/Title ((anonymous)) \/Trapped \/False\n&gt;&gt;\nendobj<\/pre>\n<p>They also provide a Python library to create documents:<\/p>\n<pre style=\"background: rgb(238, 238, 238); border: 1px solid rgb(204, 204, 204); padding: 5px 10px;\">\npip install reportlab<\/pre>\n<p>The PDF file is the SHA256 hash\u00a02486253ddc186e9f4a061670765ad0730c8945164a3fc83d7b22963950d6dcd1.<\/p>\n<p>Besides the idea to use a fake incident report, this campaign remains at a low quality level because the &#8220;From&#8221; is not spoofed, the PDF is not &#8220;branded&#8221; with at least the victim&#8217;s email. If you can automate the creation of a PDF file, why not customize it?<\/p>\n<p>[1] <a href=\"https:\/\/metamask.io\/\">https:\/\/metamask.io<\/a><br \/>\n\u200b\u200b\u200b\u200b\u200b\u200b\u200b[2] <a href=\"http:\/\/www.reportlab.com\/\">http:\/\/www.reportlab.com<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Xavier Mertens (@xme)<br \/>\nXameco<br \/>\nSenior ISC Handler &#8211; Freelance Cyber Security Consultant<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/keybase.io\/xme\/key.asc\">PGP Key<\/a><\/p>\n<p> (c) SANS Internet Storm Center. https:\/\/isc.sans.edu Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License.<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This morning, I received an interesting phishing email. I\u2019ve a \u201clove &amp; hate\u201d relation with such emails because I always have the impression to lose time when reviewing them but sometimes it\u2019s a win because you spot interesting \u201cTTPs\u201d (\u201ctools, techniques &amp;\u00a0 procedures\u201d). Maybe one day, I&#8217;ll try to automate this process! Today&#8217;s\u00a0email targets Metamask[1] [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-container-style":"default","site-container-layout":"default","site-sidebar-layout":"default","disable-article-header":"default","disable-site-header":"default","disable-site-footer":"default","disable-content-area-spacing":"default","footnotes":""},"categories":[90],"tags":[91],"class_list":["post-1340","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-cybersecurity","tag-cybersecurity"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Fake Incident Report Used in Phishing Campaign, (Tue, Feb 17th) - Imperative Business Ventures Limited<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.ibvl.in\/index.php\/2026\/02\/17\/fake-incident-report-used-in-phishing-campaign-tue-feb-17th\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Fake Incident Report Used in Phishing Campaign, (Tue, Feb 17th) - Imperative Business Ventures Limited\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"This morning, I received an interesting phishing email. I\u2019ve a \u201clove &amp; hate\u201d relation with such emails because I always have the impression to lose time when reviewing them but sometimes it\u2019s a win because you spot interesting \u201cTTPs\u201d (\u201ctools, techniques &amp;\u00a0 procedures\u201d). Maybe one day, I&#8217;ll try to automate this process! 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